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November 22, 2002 News Releases
Released 11/21/02



AWARD-WINNING POET PATTIANN ROGERS TO READ AT UTAH STATE

LOGAN — The Utah State University Department of English Speakers Series presents award-winning poet Pattiann Rogers Thursday, Dec. 5, at 7 p.m. in the Ellen Eccles Conference Center auditorium on campus. A reception and booksigning will follow this free event, and everyone is invited. In conjunction with the event, the Jenny and Thad Box Creative Writing Award will be presented. In a separate public event on Friday, Dec. 6, from 10:30–11:30 a.m., Rogers will participate in a panel discussion “Science and Poetry,” in Natural Resources 204.

Rogers’s poetry addresses the human relationship with science and nature. “The discipline of science provides a balance, a guard against an overly sentimental view of the physical worlds around us,” she says. Her work also honors the wonder of the human intersection with the divine, and the elements of nature that facilitate that relationship. “I believe the world provides every physical image and sensation we will ever need in order to experience the sacred, to declare the holy, if we could only learn to recognize it,” Rogers says

Born in Joplin, Mo., in 1940, Rogers has spent her adult life in Texas and Colorado and most of her academic career at the University of Arkansas. She has won several awards for her work, including the Tietjens Prize and the Hokin Prize from “Poetry,” the Toethke Prize from “Poetry Northwest,” the Strousse Award twice from Prairie Schooner,” three awards from the
Texas Institute of Letters and four Pushcart Prizes. She has also received two NEA grants and a Guggenheim Fellowship. She has been a visiting writer at the Universities of Montana and Texas, and a faculty member at Vermont College. The mother of two grown sons, she lives in Colorado with her husband, a retired geophysicist.

The Department of English Speakers Series was established to promote the value of arts and humanities in American public life. The series features faculty research accomplishments and noted visiting authors sharing their work. Next in the series is Utah State University folklorist Jeannie Thomas who will discuss her forthcoming book, “Naked Barbies and Warrior Joes” Jan. 15, 2003 at 12:30 p.m. in the Utah State Haight Alumni Center. For more information, contact Marina Hall at (435) 797-3858.


November 21, 2002
Contact: Marina Hall (435) 797-3858
Writer: Marina Hall (435) 797-3858


UTAH STATE SPACE PROFESSOR TAKES HOME UTAH’S CARNEGIE PROFESSOR OF THE YEAR AWARD

LOGAN, UT — The “wave” is known to sports fans the world over to liven the action when there is a lull in a game, and while Utah State University physics professor Jan Sojka is a huge sports fan, he uses the “wave” for a different purpose. As the students in Sojka’s class participate in the “wave,” they learn something about the simple laws of physics.

“Physics can be a tough subject to teach when you are teaching a room full of students whose first love isn’t the subject,” said Sojka. “I have to do something to keep the students awake. My Scottish accent and a sense of humor helps. But I find what works best is getting the entire class out of their seats to participate in group demonstrations.”

This interactive teaching style is one of the reasons Sojka is the 2002 Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching Utah Professor of the Year. The U.S. Professors of the Year program salutes the most outstanding undergraduate instructors in the country. Sojka visited Washington, D.C., this month to receive the honor. He is the sixth professor from Utah State to receive the award in the past eight years.

Sojka believes that interaction with one’s audience and enthusiasm for the
subject go a long way toward bridging the gap between the interested, the disinterested and the unenlightened.

Sojka’s love for teaching is clear and obvious in his enthusiasm and energy in the classroom. Sojka volunteered to teach the large enrollment introductory calculus-based physics class for science and engineering majors because he wanted to instill his own enthusiasm for science in others.

“My first upper division physics course was taught by Jan,” said Jason Sanders, former Utah State student. “His love for the subject was so strong it was almost tiring. Once in a lecture he humorously and accurately described the principles of flux by relating it to bunnies hopping in and out of a garden. His energy at the blackboard was exciting, he loved the subject and it was contagious.”

Sojka involves his students in his large classes, such as his calculus-based intro to physics, but he also makes time for one-on-one and small group mentoring.

He is the faculty advisor for the NASA Get Away Special (GAS) project at Utah State and oversees the entire program. The GAS team includes interdisciplinary undergraduate students developing experiments that will fly on the NASA Space Shuttle. Utah State has put more experiments into space than any other university in the world.

Sojka’s approach to mentoring is hands-off. He is there to advise the students when needed, but prefers his students to take risks, make decisions and experience both failure and success.

“Jan provides leadership opportunities for us and teaches us to try new things, experiment and then learn from our experiences,” said Andrew J. Auman, student coordinator for GAS.

He spends hours helping, urging, encouraging and listening to his students’ successes and failures, said W. Farrell Edwards, professor of physics at Utah State.

Sojka has also invited many elementary and high schools to participate in the GAS project the past eight years, involving more than 80 undergraduate students, 200 high school students and more than 800 elementary school students. Sojka is especially pleased with his relationship with the Shoshone-Bannock High School in Idaho, which flew the first Native American payload and which has subsequently flown two more.

“Dr. Sojka and the GAS program represented a challenge for our Native American students,” said Ed Galindo, science teacher at Shoshone-Bannock High School. “We had to meet the very high standards that NASA requires in order to fly our experiment. Our highly successful first mission would not have been possible if it weren’t for the personal dedication and enthusiasm of Dr. Sojka and the GAS team.”

Teaching and learning physics can be fun, said Sojka. And after having been at Utah State since 1978, he said he is in it for the long haul.

Along with his professor and advisor duties, Sojka is also the assistant director for the Center of Atmospheric and Space Sciences, the co-associate director for the Rocky Mountain NASA Space Grant Consortium and the director for the Bear Lake Observatory.

Sojka was born in Duns, Berwickshire, Scotland, and attended Galashiels Academy High School. He furthered his education at The University of Edinburgh, Lothian, Scotland, where he earned his bachelor’s degree in physics. He then moved on to University College, London, United Kingdom, where he received his doctorate in space physics. He currently resides in Logan with his wife, Susan. They have two daughters.

The Council for the Advancement of Support of Education (CASE) established the Professors of the Year program in 1981 and works in cooperation with the Carnegie Foundation. This year, the Carnegie Foundation and CASE recognized winners in 46 states including the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Utah State’s previous Professor of the Year recipients are: Frances Titchener, history; Ted Alsop, geography and earth resources; Sonia Manuel-Dupont, English; Mark Damen, history; and David Lancy, anthropology.


November 21, 2002
Contact: Jan Sojka (435) 797-2964
Writer: Maren Cartwright (435) 797-1355, maren.cartwright@usu.edu



ASK A SPECIALIST: DO YOU HAVE TIPS FOR SAFELY INSTALLING OUTDOOR CHRISTMAS LIGHTS?


The Christmas season is upon us, and outdoor decorations are being purchased and unpacked with anticipation. The holidays are enhanced by exterior lighting, but it is important to exercise caution when selecting and installing them.
Each year, holiday lighting contributes to injuries caused by electrical shock, falls and fires. Holiday lighting fires annually cause property damage in excess of $16 million. Consider the following to avoid injury as you decorate for the holidays.

• When purchasing outdoor Christmas lighting, look for labels marked with UL or ETL. This indicates the product has been tested by an independent laboratory recognized by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Outdoor lights with these labels satisfy the minimum standards for product safety.

• When selecting lights for exterior installation, be sure the packaging states that it is designated for outdoor use. Outdoor lighting is weatherproof and designed for temporary operation in harsh winter weather. Do not purchase used Christmas lights or lighting not in the original package.

• When selecting outdoor lights, consider purchasing strings with miniature, low-heat producing bulbs. These lights require less amperage and are less likely to overload electrical outlets.

• Purchase appropriately sized timers to automatically turn lights on and off. Lights should be turned off when people are not present and they should not be left on overnight.

• Electrical outlets for exterior lighting should accommodate three-prong grounded plugs and should be on an electrical circuit protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI). Portable outdoor GFCIs can be purchased at hardware stores if this circuit protection is not available.

• If extension cords are required for outdoor lights, use those designed for outdoor use with three-prong plugs. Never use an indoor cord or a cord without the third prong. Plug the cord into a grounded outlet and select a cord with the shortest length that works for your project. Do not use a 100-foot extension cord for a 10-foot distance. Keep outdoor electrical connections above the ground and out of the snow and water. If extension cords must cross walkways, tape them down.

• When connecting outdoor lighting, be careful not to create a maze of extension cords, plugs and wires that all come from the same electrical outlet. Electrical outlets and timers used for Christmas lights should be readily accessible for quick disconnection or adjustment as necessary.

• When installing lights, be sure to read and follow the manufacturer's instructions. These instructions should be stored with the lights and referred to when purchasing replacement bulbs and on future installations.

• Check the manufacturer's guidelines to determine the number of light strings that may be safely plugged together. If the packaging does not indicate the number, connect no more than three light strings together.

• Before installing newly purchased or previously used Christmas lighting, plug the string in and make sure all the bulbs operate properly. When unpacking outdoor lights used during previous years, carefully inspect them for frayed, loose or bare wires and damaged bulbs or sockets. Discard damaged light strings.

• One of the greatest dangers when installing outdoor lighting involves the use of ladders. Use a high-quality, sturdy ladder that is the proper height. Be sure it is securely positioned. To avoid falls, move the ladder rather than leaning on it from side to side.

• When installing outdoor lights, use screw-in hooks or other fasteners that will not damage the insulation on the lighting strings. Nails and staple guns can easily cut or damage insulation and conductors.

• Refer to the manufacturer's guidelines to determine the recommended spacing for supports and the maximum span allowed for the light string. Christmas lights are generally designed to span distances of only a few feet and should be supported at intervals every few feet.

• Securely attach outdoor light strings to buildings, trees or other objects to prevent displacement by wind or other weather conditions. When possible, point the lamp sockets down to avoid moisture buildup and do not operate light strings with missing bulbs.

• Unplug outdoor lights when replacing bulbs so there is no danger of shock. Reduce damage to lights by handling them carefully when installing and removing them and when packing and storing.

• Remove outdoor lighting at the end of the Christmas season. Christmas lights are not designed to withstand prolonged exposure to sun and weather.

To see other "Ask A Specialist" columns, visit http://extension.usu.edu/publica/news/aska/

Direct column topics to Julene Reese, Utah State University Extension, Logan, UT 84322-4900; 435-797-1363; julener@sunrem.com

Nov. 21, 2002
Answer by Richard Beard, Utah State University Extension Agricultural Engineering Specialist




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