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May 28, 2003 News Releases
Released 5/23/03, 5/27/03

DVD AIDS USU IN SHOWING THAT UNIVERSITY “RESEARCH MATTERS”

LOGAN — Utah State University’s K-SAR, a production facility and division of Utah State’s Center for Persons with Disabilities, received a Telly Award for creating “Research Matters,” a DVD highlighting Utah State’s research efforts. The Telly Awards showcase and give recognition to outstanding non-network and cable commercials as well as to film and video productions.

The Utah State Vice President for Research Office created “Research Matters” to explain the many benefits of university research and then sent the DVD to state legislators as well as other target audiences in February. The research office hired K-SAR to turn the “Research Matters” brochure into a DVD to create more interest.

“It’s great to have such an effective outlet to communicate the importance of university research,” said Anna Brunson, public relations and media specialist for the Vice President for Research Office. Brunson, who also wrote the script for “Research Matters,” said the message received more attention in the DVD format than in the print brochure form.

“The DVD we produced presents the issue of university research in a way that is not boring to the audience,”said Tom Risk, director at K-SAR. “The DVD was created with the highest quality technology available in the non-broadcast market.”

On average, Utah State’s K-SAR has won two to three Telly Awards each year since 1993, said Risk.

Utah State has experienced the rewards that come from university research, including millions of dollars in federal grants and quality education for students, said Brunson.

For further information about university research and “Research Matters,” contact the Vice President for Research Office at (435) 797-1180 or visit the Web site, www.usu.edu/vpr/. For more information about K-SAR, call Tom Risk at (435) 797-2049.

May 27, 2003
Contact: Anna Brunson, (435) 797-1180; Tom Risk, (435) 797-2049
Writer: Jody Long, (435) 797-1351


UTAH STATE CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RECEIVES GRANT TO RECRUIT FIVE DOCTORAL STUDENTS

LOGAN — The Utah State University civil and environmental engineering department will award fellowships to five new doctoral students studying environmental engineering thanks to a generous grant from the U.S. Department of Education.

The grant is called the Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Grant (GAANN) and targets historically under-represented groups, such as minorities and women, studying in areas that include science and engineering.

“We’ve come a long way in the last few decades, but there is still a need for more women and minorities studying engineering,” said Randy Martin, associate professor of civil and environmental engineering at Utah State.

As part of this grant, five students recruited by Utah State will each receive a $21,500 stipend for their first year of study, followed by a $27,500 stipend during their second year, said Martin. The grant also includes a payment to Utah State of $11,296 for each student for the department to use for books, travel and miscellaneous supplies. The first year of funding provided by the Department of Education totals $163,980 or 75% of Utah State’s GAANN program funding. Utah State and the civil and Utah State environmental engineering department will contribute up to $40,995 or 25% of the program’s first year funding. The grant continues for three years with the possibility of extending to five years. As a part of the program, the students will participate in a year long supervised teaching experience to help prepare them for an academic career.

“With the financial climate so bad right now, it is hard for faculty to get and fund doctoral students,” said Laurie McNeill, assistant professor in the civil and environmental engineering department at Utah State. “We will now be able to recruit five more doctoral students than we would normally be able to afford. We are so excited.”

McNeill’s graduate studies at the University of Colorado Boulder were partially funded by the GAANN grant.

“This is a great program because it gives the students lots of support, not only financially, but also in terms of providing an invaluable infrastructure of connections and networking,” said McNeill.

The grant will allow the civil and environmental engineering department to bring in qualified doctoral candidates who want to further their education, said Martin.

“It also furthers Utah State’s prominence as a nationally competitive institution,” he continued.

The grant was given to Utah State because of the proposal submitted by Martin, McNeill and Sonia Manuel-Dupont, associate professor of civil and environmental engineering at Utah State. The department will begin recruiting students for admission in the fall of 2003, as well as in 2004.

For more information about the GAANN Grant, contact Martin at 435-797-1585, or McNeill at 435-797-1522. For information about the Utah State civil and environmental engineering department, visit http://www.engineering.usu.edu/cee/ or visit the GAANN Web site at http://www.engineering.usu.edu/uwrl/gaann/.

May 27, 2003
Contact: Randy Martin, (435) 797-1585
Writer: Maren Cartwright, (435) 797-1355


PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT

From: Utah State University
0500 Old Main Hill
Logan, Utah 84322-0500

Contact: Randy Williams, Fife Folklore Archive curator
Phone: (435) 797-3493
or Use: May 27 – June 13

Voice: Are you interested in preserving the stories of veterans — yours or others — or did you work on the home front during wartime and have a story to share? Now you have the chance to document and preserve these memories. U.S. Veterans from all wars are dying at the rate of fifteen hundred a day.

Learn how to interview veterans and support persons and how to preserve this legacy. Join a free one-day workshop, Saturday, June 14, from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Mount Logan Middle School in Logan, Utah.

To register or for more information, call (435) 797-2869. This project is sponsored by Utah State University Special Collections and Archives.

 

UTAH STATE NEWS RELEASES FOR 05-23-03

JOURNAL OF CREATIVE NATURE AND SCIENCE WRITING, “ISOTOPE,” RECEIVES UTAH ARTS COUNCIL GRANT

LOGAN — The journal, “Isotope: A Journal of Creative Nature and Science Writing” (formerly “Petroglyph”), has received an Assistance to Literary Magazines Grant for fiscal year 2003-04 of $2000. The funds are provided jointly by the Utah State Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts.

Published by the department of English at Utah State University, “Isotope” is edited by Christopher Cokinos, award-winning author of “Hope is the Thing with Feathers” and department of English assistant professor.

“‘Isotope’ seeks an expansive vision of explorations of nature and science,” said editor Cokinos. “It will both embrace and challenge the tradition of nature writing, and move beyond it by including a wide range of work that engages such fields as astronomy, artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, sexuality, urban ecosystems, restoration ecology, physics and math.”

“Isotope,” along with the department of English, also sponsors the Mt. Naomi Nature Writing Workshop in scenic Logan Canyon. This year’s workshop takes place Sept. 19-21 and features author and Utah State alum C.L. Rawlins. Registration information is available at (435) 797-0423 or (800) 538-2663.

For more information on “Isotope” or the department of English at Utah State, call (435) 797-3858.

May 23, 2003
Contact: Marina Hall (435) 797-3858
Writer: Marina Hall (435) 797-3858


TREAT FOR CODLING MOTHS NOW

LOGAN — The time has arrived in northern Utah for the first application of insecticides to prevent codling moth larvae from entering apple and pear fruits.

The first treatment is the most important because good, early-season control will reduce the population available to reproduce for the remainder of the season, said Diane Alston, Utah State University Extension entomology specialist. In the spring, the codling moth population is synchronized as the moths emerge from over wintering sites and the first insecticide application is timed for the 1-3 percent egg hatch. An insecticide applied at this time will prevent newly hatched larvae (worms) from chewing into the fruit. Accurate timing is determined by monitoring temperatures and first moth activity. Male moths were first caught in pheromone traps hung in representative northern Utah orchards in late April to early May. Their rate of development is predicted based on temperature, as insects are cold-blooded and cannot substantially regulate their own body temperature.

Shawn Steffan, Extension Integrated Pest Management (IPM) coordinator said projected treatment intervals are May 24-27 for Salt Lake City, Perry, Willard and warmer locations in Utah County, such as Genola; May 25-28 for West Mountain (Utah Co.); May 26-29 for Kaysville, Payson, Santaquin, Spanish Fork, Lincoln Point and Weber County; May 28-31 for Brigham City; May 30-June 3 for Alpine and North Logan benches (warmer sites in Cache Co.); and June 4-7 for Logan (cooler sites in Cache Co.).

Registered insecticides available to homeowners that are effective for codling moth control include phosmet (Imidan), carbaryl (Sevin), malathion, spinosad (Success or Entrust), Bacillus thuringiensis (Dipel, Thuricide, Crymax Bt, Javelin), kaolin clay (Surround), permethrin (Astro and others), horticultural mineral oil (suffocates codling moth eggs), and diazinon (if the product is labeled for tree fruit use).

Steffan says commercial growers can also use azinphosmethyl (Guthion), dimethoate, fenpropathrin (Danitol), acetamiprid (Assail), methoxyfenozide (Intrepid), and pyriproxifen (Esteem).

Additional cultural practices that can help reduce codling moth populations include sanitation (prompt removal of infested fruit as they drop), trunk banding with corrugated cardboard strips (ribbed side of cardboard facing trunk) to catch larvae as they pupate on trunks (remove, destroy and replace bands from late June through October as they fill with cocooning larvae), and physical barriers such as bagging fruit with paper bags when they reach golf-ball size.

See the Utah State University Extension Integrated Pest Management web site for more information on insecticides, including suggested re-application intervals, and other control recommendations (http//extension.usu.edu/ipm).

May 23, 2003
Writer: Dennis Hinkamp, 435-797-1392 [dennish@ext.usu.edu]
Contact: Diane Alston, 435-797-2516 [dianea@ext.usu.edu]


CODLING MOTH

LOGAN — Controlling worms in fruit is the objective of many, but the methods and timing to do so are important. Utah State University Extension horticulturist Jerry Goodspeed offers advice to those who want to control the pesky pests.
“For years, people have wondered how those worms acquired the skill and strength to climb fruit trees,” Goodspeed said. “Actually, once there is fruit on the tree, the worms start out as eggs laid near the fruit by a very intelligent mother moth. This whole process starts about three weeks after full bloom.”

For some time, many homeowners thought they should begin spraying when trees were in bloom to prevent wormy apples. In reality, all this does is kill off the bees that pollinate the blossoms, he said. Since the worms need apples to survive, the astute codling moth mothers wait to lay eggs until after the tree has bloomed and fruit has formed on the tree.

The female lays her eggs. The eggs hatch in six to 14 days, and, like all young ones, they are hungry. They need a meal now, so they dig into the apple within a couple of hours, he noted. They like to enter the apple at the blossom end, but often resort to any soft place they can find. Then they move to the core where they feed on the seeds. After three to five weeks of doing nothing but eating and sleeping, they grow bored (and stuffed) and decide to mosey on out of the apple and drop to the ground.

Once on the ground, they pupate, which takes from seven to 30 days, depending on the weather. Then they emerge as adults, they mate and begin a second generation of apple eaters. After the second generation, which mimics the first, they drop to the ground and spend the winter as pupa until spring, said Goodspeed.

When trying to control these worms, timing is everything. The first cover spray is the most important, he noted. If a gardener or homeowner can control or at least reduce the number of codling moths in the first generation, it greatly reduces the next. As mentioned earlier, the eggs begin to hatch and cause damage about three weeks after full bloom.

Apply a registered insecticide when putting on the first cover spray, Goodspeed said. Three examples are Imidan, Diazinon and Malathion. The apples need to be protected for about three weeks, so be sure to spray at the proper intervals. For example, Imidan protects for about 18 to 20 days, Diazinon protects seven to 10 days and Malathion protects for three to seven days.

Organic sprays are also available, but they only provide a limited amount of control, he said. BT products can be used, but must be applied about every three to five days. Insecticidal soaps are also an option, but they must be applied on nearly a daily basis to suffocate the hatching larva.

Small apple bags can also be placed over the apples before the codling moth lays its eggs. However, this is very time consuming and has other drawbacks, Goodspeed noted.

“I tried it a few years ago,” he said. “A good canyon wind took all those bags, which acted like kites, and blew them and the apples to somewhere past Wendover.”

Weber County Extension agent James Barnhill monitors these insects. He predicts when the eggs will be laid, when they will hatch and when to start spraying for the worms. That information is left on a recorded message at 801-627-3270. Calls are answered between 10 a.m. and 1 p.m., Monday through Friday, with a recorded message the rest of the time. Those interested can also visit http://extension.usu.edu/ipm/advisory.htm for the same information.

May 23, 2003
Writer: Julene Reese, 435-797-1363
Contact: Jerry Goodspeed, 801-392-8908



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