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April 25, 2003 News Releases
Released 4/24/03

SIMS ACCEPTS INTERIM BIOLOGICAL AND IRRIGATION ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT HEAD POSITION AT UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY

LOGAN — Ronald C. Sims was recently named interim department head for the biological and irrigation engineering (BIE) department at Utah State University. Sims is currently the interim associate director and a professor at the Utah Water Research Laboratory (UWRL). He plans to continue his association with that department by developing collaborative research and educational interactions between the BIE department and the UWRL.

“I an not so much leaving any units, but rather building links and bridges to another internationally acclaimed unit (BIE),” said Sims. “This will help to create an increased strength in collaboration, which will provide unique niches for Utah State to be the best in the nation.”

The mission of the BIE department is to provide education for and about biological engineering and to show the application of engineering principles. The department also teaches the science of biology as it pertains to solutions for bio-resource problems. The teaching and research experience Sims has will help the department fulfil its mission to integrate teaching, research, extension and service in the education process, said Scott Hinton, dean of engineering at Utah State.

Sims’ undergraduate and graduate teaching experience encompassed course work involving soil-based hazardous waste management, sustainable land-based treatment, agricultural waste management, bioprocess engineering and drinking water. Sims hopes this experience will aid in his ability to reach his new goals in the BIE department.

Sims plans to see growth in the biological and irrigation department and is excited that the faculty is currently made up of accomplished engineers and scientists, all having many years of biological engineering and irrigation technology experience on state, national and international levels.

“I have a goal to better integrate the BIE programs and the UWRL programs so that we can collaborate together on new national and international research project opportunities,” he said.

According to the BIE Web site, the faculty has an enviable record of significant research with numerous scientific breakthroughs that have advanced the frontiers of knowledge in the different disciplines of biological and irrigation engineering. The addition of Sims to the existing BIE faculty will increase the likelihood of future accomplishments through his goal to pursue large-scale and complex engineering management projects both nationally and worldwide.

Sims would also like to enhance the collaboration between the BIE department and the Utah State Biotechnology and Genomics Research Center. For more information, please visit the BIE Web site at http://irrinet.usu.edu/projects/bie.htm.

April 24, 2003
Writer: Debra Crowther, 797-1350, debraann@cc.usu.edu
Contact: Maren Cartwright, 797-1355, maren.cartwright@usu.edu


ASK A SPECIALIST: HOW CAN I EFFECTIVELY CORRECT MY CHILD’S MISBEHAVIOR?

LOGAN — One of the greatest challenges parents face is effectively teaching appropriate behavior to children. When children receive the proper amount of time and attention, they feel valued and appreciated and their need to misbehave often decreases. However, all children will sometimes misbehave. How can parents and others who work with youth effectively correct misbehavior? Consider these ideas.

• Reconsider punishment. Punishment can stop misbehavior for the moment but it usually does not get rid of the behavior in the long run. Punishment is less likely to develop the child's sense of right and wrong. A child who is harshly punished will be more likely to disobey when parents are not there to enforce the rules. In addition, punishment often hurts the parent-child relationship and lowers the child s self-esteem.

• Teach children to be responsible for their behavior. Finding an approach that helps children take responsibility for their actions is more likely to help them develop an internal sense of right and wrong. When children experience the consequences of their behavior, they develop a sense of cause and effect. They learn that when they want certain results, they need to do certain things to get those results. The choice is theirs.

• Teach children that negative actions have consequences. Sometimes consequences occur naturally - parents don't have to do anything except not interfere. For example, a parent might say "I'm sorry you missed the bus dear. Dress warmly for the walk to school." Don't lecture. The consequence will do the teaching. Other times, parents need to arrange for a "logical" consequence. To use logical consequences as an effective way of correcting misbehavior and teaching responsibility, keep these three R s in mind1) Related - consequences need to be related to the misbehavior; 2) Reasonable - consequences should be reasonable; 3) Respectful - consequences need to be given in a respectful way.

For example, if a child draws on the wall, a related consequence would be to have him or her help clean it off. To ground the child from TV is unrelated. A reasonable consequence would be to put away the crayons and have the child play with something else. To throw the crayons away would be unreasonable. Speaking in a firm but kind way would make the consequence respectful. Yelling would be disrespectful. If any of these three R's are missing, the consequence becomes less effective. Children need to learn that the consequence is a result of their own actions, not a punishment that parents impose on them because they're bigger and stronger. Punishment leads to resentment and children often feel more intent on getting even rather than learning from their experience.

Logical consequences also work well with older youth and teens. If a teen brings the car home half an hour late, a parent might say, "We agreed that you would be home by 1000. You will need to find another way to get to work/school/friends tomorrow. Your car privileges can resume the next day." The consequence was related (car = car), it was reasonable (loss of one day's use for being late), and if the parent doesn't yell, lecture or use sarcasm, this approach shows respect. The teen can't blame the parent. He or she has to accept responsibility for the result.

• Be calm. As a parent, you will be most effective and think most clearly if you are calm. Cool off before you deal with a problem. Take a short break from the situation if necessary. If your child is upset, wait a few minutes to discuss the consequence. When you and your child feel better, you can work on the problem with mutual respect in a way that will correct the behavior now, and encourage better behavior in the future.

* Visit http//extension.usu.edu/publica/news/aska/ to see other "Ask A Specialist" columns.
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Direct column topics to Julene Reese, Utah State University Extension, Logan, UT 84322-4900; 435-797-1363; julener@sunrem.com

April 24, 2003
Answer by Tom Lee, Utah State University Extension Family and Human Development Specialist with information from the book, Positive Discipline, by Jane Nelsen



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